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5-4-3-2-1 (coming back to the room)

About 3minutes, in any position.No sound.Moving, rocking, or fidgeting while you do it is welcome. You can stop at any time.

~3 minfor settlingfor wired & tiredgentleness tier 1 of 3

This takes about 3 minutes. You’ll name things you can sense, out loud or in your head. No sound needed, eyes open.

Working down from five to one, and going as slowly as you like:

  • Five things you can see. Ordinary is perfect — a mug, a scuff on the wall, the light on the floor.
  • Four things you can feel — your feet in your socks, the chair against your back, air on your hands.
  • Three things you can hear — near or far, even the quiet ones.
  • Two things you can smell (or two you like the smell of, if the air is neutral).
  • One thing you can taste, or one slow breath if there’s nothing.

That’s it. If your mind wanders off partway, that’s not failing — just pick up wherever you left off, or start again. You can stop any time.

Why this works →

Naming what you can actually sense pulls attention out of a spinning mind and into the present room, and gives the threat-detection system a lot of concrete "here, now, and fine" evidence to work with.

Lineage: Common grounding technique; widely used in trauma-informed care. Last reviewed 2026-07-04.